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Japan Support Guide

A plain-language guide to public support programs for foreign residents in Japan and their families

Explore public support programs in Japanese, English, Chinese and Vietnamese, with official sources and review dates. Eligibility depends on each program’s residence, insurance, employment, income, family, business and other rules—not foreign nationality alone.

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Children and familyNationwide (apply at the municipal office where you currently live; civil servants apply through their workplace)

Japan's Child Allowance: Foreign Residents, Eligibility and Age Limits

Japan's Child Allowance, known as Jidou Teate, is a cash benefit for people raising children from birth through the first March 31 after the child turns 18. The amount is not a flat rate — it depends on the child's age and whether they are the third or later child in the family. Children living overseas are covered only if they meet specific exception conditions, such as studying abroad.

Last reviewed
2026-08-28
Medical costsNationwide in Japan (handled through whichever public health insurance plan you are enrolled in)

High-Cost Medical Expense Benefit in Japan: Monthly Out-of-Pocket Cap

The High-Cost Medical Expense Benefit (高額療養費制度) is a public health insurance benefit that reduces the out-of-pocket cost of insured medical treatment once your monthly payment exceeds a cap based on age and income. It applies to people enrolled in Japan's public health insurance system. This article reflects the system as revised in August 2026, with a further review scheduled for August 2027.

Last reviewed
2026-08-28
Work and unemploymentNationwide (the Hello Work office with jurisdiction over your place of residence)

Japan's Basic Unemployment Allowance: Eligibility for Foreign Workers

Japan's basic unemployment allowance (kihon teate) is an employment-insurance benefit paid to people who had a qualifying insured period before leaving their job and who are actively looking for work but have not yet found it. Simply resigning does not automatically qualify you; you must be in an actual state of unemployment as defined by the program. Exact eligibility and amounts depend on individual circumstances, so the final confirmation always happens at Hello Work.

Last reviewed
2026-08-28
Housing and livingNationwide (municipal self-reliance consultation support organizations, etc.)

Housing Security Benefit in Japan: rent support and foreign residents

The Housing Security Benefit (住居確保給付金) supports rent for the household's main livelihood supporter who is in financial hardship and has lost housing or is at risk of losing it. It covers people who left a job or closed a business, and people whose work opportunities fell through neither their own fault nor their own choice and whose employment situation became equivalent to job separation or business closure. Foreign residents may qualify, but they must meet the applicable household-income, financial-asset and job-search requirements.

Last reviewed
2026-08-29
Support for business ownersNational framework; applications use a certified implementing body for its approved target area

Japan Startup Visa requirements for foreign entrepreneurs

The Foreign Entrepreneurship Promotion Project, officially 外国人起業活動促進事業(スタートアップビザ) in Japanese, is a national framework under which foreign entrepreneurs prepare a startup in an approved implementing body's target area. It is not a nationwide one-stop application. The applicant first submits the startup-preparation plan to the body responsible for the intended area. After that body's confirmation, a regional immigration bureau separately examines residence status. Plan confirmation and its certificate do not guarantee immigration permission, renewal, or business success.

Last reviewed
2026-08-28
Region

We currently cover national programs and selected programs in Tokyo, Osaka and Aichi.